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# | Gramatica | Leitura | Significado |
---|---|---|---|
01 | ちゃいけない | cha ikenai / ja ikenai | não deve fazer (japonês falado) |
02 | だ・です | da / desu | Ser; sou; é; são; eram; foi |
03 | だけ | dake | Só; Apenas; Tanto quanto |
04 | だろう | darou | Eu penso; parece; provavelmente; certo? |
05 | で | de | No; Sobre; Por; Com |
06 | でも | demo | but; however |
07 | でしょう | deshou | I think; it seems; probably; right? |
08 | どんな | donna | what kind of; what sort of |
09 | どうして | doushite | why; for what reason; how |
10 | どうやって | douyatte | how; in what way; by what means |
11 | が | ga | subject marker; however; but |
12 | があります | ga arimasu | there is; is (non-living things) |
13 | がほしい | ga hoshii | to want something |
14 | がいます | ga imasu | there is; to be; is (living things) |
15 | ほうがいい | hou ga ii | had better; it'd be better to; should~ |
16 | い-adjectives | i-adjectives | i-adjectives |
17 | 一番 | ichiban | the most; the best |
18 | 一緒に | issho ni | together |
19 | いつも | itsumo | always; usually; habitually |
20 | じゃない | janai / dewa nai | to not be (am not; is not; are not) |
21 | か | ka | question particle |
22 | か~か | ka~ka | or |
23 | から | kara | because; since; from |
24 | 方 | kata | way of doing something; how to do |
25 | けど | kedo | but; however; although |
26 | けれども | keredo mo | but; however; although |
27 | まだ | mada | still; not yet |
28 | まだ~ていません | mada ~te imasen | have not yet |
29 | まで | made | until ~; as far as ~; to (an extent) |
30 | 前に | mae ni | before ~; in front of ~ |
31 | ませんか | masen ka | would you; do you want to; shall we~ |
32 | ましょう | mashou | let's ~; shall we ~ |
33 | ましょうか | mashouka | shall I ~; used to offer help |
34 | も | mo | too; also; as well |
35 | もう | mou | already; anymore; again; other |
36 | な-adjectives | na-adjectives | na-adjectives |
37 | なあ | naa | confirmation; admiration, etc |
38 | ないで | naide | without doing~ |
39 | ないでください | naide kudasai | please don't do |
40 | ないといけない | naito ikenai | must do; have an obligation to do |
41 | なくてもいい | naku temo ii | don't have to |
42 | なくちゃ | nakucha | must do; need to; gotta do |
43 | なくてはいけない | nakute wa ikenai | must do; need to do |
44 | なくてはならない | nakute wa naranai | must do; need to do |
45 | なる | naru | to become |
46 | んです | ndesu | to explain something; emphasis |
47 | ね | ne | isn't it? right? eh? |
48 | に | ni | destination particle; in; at; on; to |
49 | にいく | ni iku | go to do |
50 | にする | ni suru | to decide on |
51 | に/へ | ni/e | to (indicates direction / destination) |
52 | の | no | possessive particle |
53 | のです | no desu | to explain something; emphasis |
54 | のが下手 | no ga heta | to be bad at doing something |
55 | のが上手 | no ga jouzu | to be good at |
56 | のが好き | no ga suki | to like doing something |
57 | の中で[A]が一番 | no naka de [A] ga ichiban | out of this group, [A] is best |
58 | ので | node | because of; given that; since |
59 | お / ご | o / go | polite marker; honorific prefix particle |
60 | を | o / wo | object marker particle |
61 | をください | o kudasai | please give me~ |
62 | しかし | shikashi | but; however |
63 | それから | sore kara | and then; after that; since then |
64 | そして | soshite | and then; thus; and now~ |
65 | すぎる | sugiru | too much |
66 | たことがある | ta koto ga aru | to have done something before |
67 | たい | tai | want to do something |
68 | たり~たり | tari~tari | do such things as A and B |
69 | てある | te aru | is/has been done (resulting state) |
70 | ている | te iru | ongoing action or current state |
71 | てから | te kara | after doing~ |
72 | てください | te kudasai | please do |
73 | てはいけない | te wa ikenai | must not; may not; cannot |
74 | てもいいです | temo ii desu | is OK to..; is alright to..; may I..? |
75 | と | to | and; with; as; connecting particle |
76 | とき | toki | when; at this time |
77 | とても | totemo | very; awfully; exceedingly |
78 | つもり | tsumori | plan to ~; intend to ~ |
79 | は | wa - topic marker | topic marker |
80 | は〜より・・・です | wa ~yori... desu | [A] is more ~ than [B] |
81 | はどうですか | wa dou desu ka | how about; how is |
82 | や | ya | and; or; connecting particle |
83 | よ | yo | you know; emphasis (ending particle) |
84 | より~ほうが | yori ~hou ga | [A] is more than [B] |